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Discovering Sleep Apnea: My Unexpected Path to Restful Nights

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In the pursuit of a good night’s sleep, I’ve tried everything from pills to yoga, meditation, and sleep restriction. But the answer to my insomnia may be simpler than I thought.

I recently had a sleep study conducted in my own home by a man named Parthasarathi and his boss Julius. They attached electrodes all over my body, inserted a cannula into my nostrils, and monitored my sleep throughout the night.

“Then all this kit will track how long and deeply I am sleeping, how much I am snoring, how twitchy my legs are, how often I get out of bed, whether I talk, walk or … I don’t know, juggle in my sleep, what’s happening to my blood oxygen levels, what my heart’s doing and, crucially, how well I’m breathing.”

The results were surprising. I discovered that I stopped breathing for at least 10 seconds, 60 times that night. That’s an average of almost 10 times an hour.

Insomnia has been a problem for me for half my life. It increases the risk of heart disease, stroke, diabetes, and depression, as well as accidents. Most nights I don’t get much more than five hours’ sleep. I wake at least once in the small hours, often twice or more, and if I wake up any time after 4am there’s a good chance I won’t fall asleep again.

Despite my sleep struggles, I’ve managed to lead a productive life. I hold down a good job, I’m married, and I have a family. But the fatigue is mainly mental. I can usually manage a run, or an exercise class, or some yoga, as well as a full day’s work.

I’ve tried countless methods to improve my sleep. From making sure my bedroom is dark and quiet, getting plenty of daylight first thing, getting plenty of exercise, avoiding blue light from screens in the evening, not sleeping next to my phone, and many more.

“Following these rules almost certainly will help you sleep better.”

I’ve also tried meditation/mindfulness, breathing exercises, yoga and tai chi. They all relax you and some you can practise while lying unhappily in bed.

I even tried sleep restriction, a treatment often described as the gold standard. The aim is to create a strong association between your bed and sleep. I endured almost six months of this – during two of which I had weekly phone calls with my local NHS CBTi service.

The process was exhausting and tedious, but did it work? I began to sleep a little longer and with a little less disruption – but I still wasn’t sleeping well. I began to wonder if I ever would.

I’ve also tried various pills and over-the-counter sleep aids. Some worked better than others, but none provided a long-term solution.

A few weeks ago, I spoke to a doctor who had done a lot of work with sleep. He introduced me to the Japanese concept of kaizen, or continuous improvement. He also told me about a new type of sleeping pill called an orexin receptor antagonist.

But the real gamechanger came when I was diagnosed with “moderate obstructive sleep apnoea” after my sleep study. This condition is far more widespread and often less spectacular than I thought.

The treatment may involve a continuous positive airway pressure (Cpap) machine, to feed me air during the night. But there’s a good chance I can avoid it just by sleeping on my side.

I’ve been trying a combination of willpower and a pregnancy pillow for the last week, and so far the signs are good. I’m sleeping better than I have for ages – on my side, obviously – and waking up more refreshed.

After decades of battling insomnia, I think I’ve finally found a solution. I’m actually looking forward to the next 14,000 nights.

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Discover the Supplement That Could Boost Your Sleep and Mood

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Sleep and mood are intricately connected, and when one suffers, the other often follows. Poor sleep can lead to a decline in mood, and vice versa. Recent research has identified a supplement that may help address both issues simultaneously. L-5-Hydroxytryptophan, commonly known as 5-HTP, has shown promise in improving sleep quality and mood by leveraging the body’s natural serotonin production. Here’s how this uncommon supplement might be the key to better sleep and a brighter mood.

Understanding 5-HTP

5-HTP is a naturally occurring amino acid that the body converts into serotonin, a neurotransmitter that plays a crucial role in regulating mood and sleep.

“5-HTP is a naturally occurring amino acid that the body converts into serotonin, a chemical that acts as a neurotransmitter in the brain,” explains Clarinda Nataria Sutanto, PhD, an instructor at the National University of Singapore’s Food Science and Technology (NUS FST) program.

How 5-HTP Enhances Sleep

Supplementing with 5-HTP can improve sleep quality by modulating neurotransmitter levels involved in the sleep-wake cycle.

“Supplementation with 5-HTP can enhance sleep quality and promote a state of sleepiness by modulating the levels of these neurotransmitters involved in regulating the sleep-wake cycle,” Sutanto noted in a news release.

The Clinical Evidence

A 12-week clinical trial involving 30 adults aged 65 and over investigated the impact of 5-HTP on sleep quality and gut microbiota. The study found that 5-HTP increased gut microbiota diversity in participants with poor sleep patterns, which correlated with improved sleep quality.

“Results from this study provide scientific evidence supporting the beneficial effects of 5-HTP supplementation on sleep quality via modulation of the gut-brain axis, highlighting the bidirectional interaction between the gastrointestinal tract and the nervous system,” said Kim Jung Eun, an assistant professor at NUS FST.

The Gut-Brain Connection

The study underscores the significant relationship between gut health and sleep. Improving gut microbiota diversity appears to enhance sleep quality.

“Most of the serotonin found in your body is in your gut (intestines),” notes the Cleveland Clinic.
“About 90 percent of serotonin is found in the cells lining your gastrointestinal tract. It’s released into your blood circulation and absorbed by platelets. Only about 10 percent is produced in your brain.”

Impact on Depression

Another study highlighted the potential of 5-HTP in treating depressive symptoms. In a small trial involving 15 women with treatment-resistant major depressive disorder (MDD), participants received a daily dose of 5 g of creatine monohydrate and 100 mg of 5-HTP twice daily. After eight weeks, depression scores dropped by an average of 60 percent.

However, the study’s combination of two interventions means more research is needed to isolate the effects of 5-HTP alone.

Consult Your Doctor

If you’re dealing with chronic sleep issues and symptoms of depression, 5-HTP might offer some relief. Always consult your healthcare provider to discuss the potential risks and benefits of incorporating 5-HTP into your regimen.

This research into 5-HTP reveals promising avenues for improving both sleep and mood. By addressing the gut-brain axis and leveraging the body’s natural serotonin production, 5-HTP could be a valuable tool in your wellness arsenal. Always consult your healthcare provider before starting any new supplement to ensure it’s the right fit for you.

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7 Habits to Drop Before You Hit 50 for a Healthier Life

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As we age, the lifestyle choices we make can significantly influence our health and well-being. While some factors like genetics are beyond our control, others are within our reach. Breaking certain habits before hitting 50 can pave the way for a healthier, happier future. Here are seven habits you should consider shedding before you turn 50, according to experts.

Neglecting Heart Health

Ignoring your heart health can be particularly detrimental as you age. Antreas Hindoyan, MD, a cardiologist at Keck Medicine of USC, emphasizes the importance of a balanced diet and regular exercise to reduce the risk of coronary artery disease.

“I can’t extol the benefits of cardiovascular exercise enough,” says Dr. Hindoyan.

Aim for 30 minutes of moderate-intensity cardiovascular activity, such as walking, five times a week, or 25 minutes of vigorous activity at least three times a week.

Slacking on Dental Hygiene

Maintaining good dental hygiene becomes increasingly crucial as you approach 50. Deborah Gordish, MD, highlights the connection between poor dental health and coronary disease.

“You might have told your young ones to practice good dental health,” says Dr. Gordish. “That’s increasingly important for those over 50, too.”

Elevating your oral hygiene now can reduce the risk of gum disease and its associated health issues in the future.

Continuing to Smoke

Quitting smoking at any age yields significant health benefits. According to Johns Hopkins Health,

“In as little as 24 hours of stopping smoking, there is a decrease in risk of a heart attack.”

Long-term benefits include a nearly 50% reduction in the risk of dying early for middle-aged smokers who quit.

Ignoring Weight Management

Maintaining a healthy weight is essential for mobility and overall wellness in your 50s. Dr. Gordish acknowledges the challenge due to a slowing metabolism but emphasizes the importance of setting goals to reduce abdominal and central fat.

“It requires a combination of diet and exercise, so eat those veggies,” she advises.

Eating Poorly

Adopting a nutritious, whole-food-based diet can have lasting benefits. The National Institute on Aging (NIA) recommends the Mediterranean-style eating pattern, which includes fresh produce, whole grains, and healthy fats.

“Even if you haven’t thought much about healthy eating until recently, changing your diet now can still improve your well-being as an older adult,” says the NIA.

Consult your doctor for personalized dietary advice.

Letting Stress Take Over

Chronic stress can have severe health implications. Dr. Gordish suggests learning relaxation and stress-management techniques to cope with life’s challenges, especially as many 50-year-olds juggle responsibilities for both older children and elderly parents.

“Yoga, meditation, or simply a daily relaxing walk can become your favorite new routine,” she recommends.

Not Getting Enough Sleep

Quality sleep is vital for health and wellness after 50. The NIA advises aiming for at least seven hours of sleep each night and offers several tips for better sleep hygiene.

“Try to fall asleep and get up at the same time each day. Avoid napping late in the day, as this may keep you awake at night,” suggests the NIA.

Incorporating regular exercise and mindfulness meditation can also improve sleep quality.

Breaking these seven habits before turning 50 can set you on the path to a healthier, more vibrant life. By focusing on heart health, dental hygiene, smoking cessation, weight management, nutritious eating, stress reduction, and quality sleep, you’ll be better prepared to enjoy your golden years to the fullest.

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10 Surprising Tips to Boost Your Mental Health Today

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Taking care of your mental health is just as crucial as maintaining your physical health. In today’s fast-paced world, the pressures of daily life, coupled with global conflicts and political issues, can weigh heavily on your mind. While self-care might seem like the latest wellness trend, it’s essential to integrate activities that support both mental and physical well-being. Here are ten unexpected ways to improve your mental health right now, based on expert advice.

Establish a Routine

Having a daily routine can bring a sense of order and stability to your life. Dr. Pooja A. Patel, founder and elder care consultant at Aging Together, emphasizes, “Creating a healthy routine with good habits can greatly improve one’s mental health as it provides direction, consistency, and stability.” Without a routine, you may experience anxiety and depression due to a lack of purpose and control.

Boost Serotonin Naturally

Serotonin is a key chemical in your brain and gut that regulates various functions, including mood and happiness. According to Naveen Khalfan, a licensed marriage and family therapist at Headspace, activities like spending time in the sun, meditating, running, or immersing yourself in nature can naturally boost your serotonin levels. “These activities help your brain produce more serotonin, promoting a sense of calm, happiness, and emotional stability,” Khalfan says.

Try Bilateral Stimulation Techniques

Bilateral stimulation can help you manage stress and calm your mind. Mallorie Rodgers, MA, LPC, explains, “This is a fancy term for what modern psychology research has shown clearly—when both sides of the brain take turns being activated, emotion regulation can be more easily accessed.” Simple activities like walking or butterfly tapping can serve as effective forms of bilateral stimulation.

Practice Mindful Meditation

Mindful meditation helps you stay present and reduce negative thoughts. Zack Goldman, LCSW, owner of Solid Ground Psychotherapy, notes, “Mindfulness meditation helps individuals stay present and reduce rumination, which is often associated with anxiety and depressive states.” By focusing on the current moment, you can achieve greater emotional health over time.

Release Endorphins

Endorphins are natural chemicals your body releases to relieve pain and reduce stress. Naveen Khalfan suggests activities like laughing, eating dark chocolate, or engaging in high-intensity interval training (HIIT) to release endorphins. “When endorphins are released, they create a sense of euphoria, help manage pain, and reduce anxiety,” Khalfan explains.

Engage in Mindless, Repetitive Tasks

Mindless and repetitive tasks can give your brain a much-needed break. Tirrell De Gannes, Psy. D, states, “The incorporation of physical activity that is not overly strenuous, like mindless, repetitive tasks, engages parts of the mind that simulate a sense of calm.” Activities such as gardening or weed-pulling can help you achieve a relaxed state similar to “road hypnosis.”

Spend Time in Nature

Being in nature can have a profound impact on your mental well-being. The sights, sounds, and smells of the natural world can help reduce stress and improve your mood. Whether it’s a walk in the park or a hike in the mountains, spending time outdoors can be incredibly rejuvenating.

Connect with Loved Ones

Social connections are vital for mental health. Spending time with friends and family can provide emotional support and reduce feelings of isolation. Make an effort to reach out to loved ones, whether it’s through a phone call, video chat, or in-person visit.

Practice Gratitude

Focusing on what you’re grateful for can shift your mindset from negative to positive. Keeping a gratitude journal or simply taking a few moments each day to reflect on your blessings can improve your overall outlook on life.

Get Creative

Engaging in creative activities like painting, writing, or playing music can be therapeutic. These activities allow you to express yourself and can serve as a healthy outlet for your emotions.

Taking steps to improve your mental health doesn’t have to be complicated. By incorporating these unexpected yet effective strategies into your daily life, you can enhance your well-being and better cope with the stresses of modern life. Remember, prioritizing your mental health is not just a trend—it’s a necessity.

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