Health
Understanding Alzheimer’s: Signs, Care, and Support
Health Points
- Alzheimer’s disease is a progressive form of dementia, typically diagnosed after age 65, and leads to gradual memory and functional decline.
- While there’s no cure, treatments like medication, therapy, and supportive care can help slow progression and improve daily life.
- Symptoms vary between individuals, with changes in memory, problem-solving, and behavior appearing early and intensifying over time.
Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause of dementia, accounting for most cases in those over 65. The condition develops gradually, with symptoms such as forgetfulness and problems carrying out routine tasks worsening in advanced stages.
Though there is no way to prevent or cure Alzheimer’s, medication and therapy can offer support for both symptoms and quality of life. Care might involve a team approach—including physical therapists, dietitians, speech therapists, and social workers—to help manage daily needs and transitions.
Diagnosis is based on medical history, cognitive tests, and ruling out other conditions, since a definite diagnosis currently requires brain tissue analysis after death.
Treatment options may include prescription medications like donepezil or memantine, as well as therapies targeting mood or sleep changes. Lifestyle changes and support for caregivers are equally important for well-being.
Advancing age and family history are among the key risk factors, though not everyone with these risks will develop the disease.
If you notice memory changes in yourself or a loved one, consult a healthcare provider for evaluation and guidance.
To learn more about Alzheimer’s disease and caring for brain health, visit the following resource:
